William McKinley (1843 – 1901): Tariffs, power, and the building of the American empire
In an era of rapid transformation, William McKinley led the United States from internal consolidation to its emergence as a global power. This biography traces his life and legacy—from his Methodist roots to his pivotal role in the territorial expansion that followed the Spanish-American War. A cautious yet resolute politician, McKinley made industrial protectionism the cornerstone…




